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Bandage Change

Your doctor will give you instructions on how to care for your bandage. Here are some general guidelines.

If the bandage becomes wet or dirty, replace it. Otherwise, leave it in place for the first 24 hours. Then once a day:

  • Remove the bandage and wash the area with soap and water. Use a wet cotton swab to loosen and gently remove any blood or crust that forms on the wound if instructed by your doctor.

  • After cleaning, apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment or cream if advised by your doctor. Put a new bandage on.

You can shower as normal after the first 24 hours. If the bandage is on an arm or leg, cover it with a plastic bag rubber-banded at both ends before showering. Take care that the rubber bands are not too tight, cutting off circulation to the affected area. If the area is not on an arm or leg and can't be covered with a bag, then don't shower or take a bath. Take a sponge bath instead until the wound is healed.

Don’t take a tub bath or go swimming until the bandage is removed and the wound is healed. This will take at least 7 days.

When to get medical care

Call your doctor right away if you have:

  • A fever.

  • Redness, warmth, or swelling.

  • Pain in the wound gets worse.

  • A bad smell comes from the wound.

  • Pus drains when you remove the bandage.

  • Red streaks surround the wound area.

Online Medical Reviewer: Daphne Pierce-Smith RN MSN
Online Medical Reviewer: Mahammad Juber MD
Online Medical Reviewer: Melinda Murray Ratini DO
Date Last Reviewed: 4/1/2025
© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
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